Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP) Practice Exam 2026 – The Complete All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

Phone numbers, names, and prices represent structured data due to their organized nature, which allows for easy identification and access. Structured data is typically stored in a fixed field within a record or file, making it easy to enter, query, and analyze using standard database tools. In this case, phone numbers can be formatted in a specific way, names are categorized into first and last names, and prices are numerical values often associated with currency formats.

In contrast to unstructured data, which lacks a predefined format and can include things like videos, images, or text documents, structured data has a clear, organized structure. Likewise, metadata refers to data about other data, such as the author of a document or the size of an image, and is not the focus here as we're discussing direct entities like names and prices. Big data typically refers to larger volumes of data that can be structured or unstructured but is not relevant here since the data types mentioned are identifiable and manageable in size.